Social reformer and freedom fighter Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, also known as the “Father of the Nation,” worked hard to free Bharat from the British Raj. The principles of “Ahimsa,” or nonviolence, were the foundation of his belief. Because the entire nation is indebted to his efforts, October 2 is observed in his honour as Gandhi Jayanti. Gandhiji was first referred to as a “Mahatma” by Rabindranath Tagore. In Sanskrit, the word “Mahatma” means “great soul. “People hailed him as “Mahatma Gandhi” because of his brilliant ideas and ideas. And just like the title he was given, Indians all over the world are very proud of the sacrifices he made for the country and the work he did to make his beliefs a reality. He grew up in a Hindu household and ate mostly vegetarian fare. The Porbandar State Dewan was Karamchand Uttamchand Gandhi, his father. He stood out from other protesters because he was the first to start a nonviolent protest movement in South Africa. Satyagraha, a nonviolent method of protesting injustice, was also developed by Mahatma Gandhi. He fought against discrimination for 20 years in South Africa. His philosophy of “Ahimsa,” which means “not to hurt anyone,” was greatly admired and was also followed by many great people worldwide. He developed into the person who could never be defeated. The “Khadi Movement” was started by Mahatma Gandhi to promote the use of fibers like khadi and jute. The “Non-cooperation Movement,” which discouraged the use of foreign goods and promoted Indian goods, included the Khadi Movement. Mahatma Gandhi was a strong advocate for agriculture and inspired individuals to work in agriculture. He advised Indians to organize all of their resources independently in order to live a simple life and become self-sufficient, inspiring them to perform manual labour. He started using Charkha to weave cotton clothes in order to promote Swadeshi products and avoid using foreign goods among Indians. Gandhiji and his followers suffered during the struggle for Indian independence and were repeatedly imprisoned, but freedom for his motherland remained his primary objective. He never engaged in acts of violence after entering prison. It is impossible to ignore Mahatma Gandhi’s contribution to various social issues. During his time in the Yerwada Jail, he waged a fervent battle against the enduring evil of “untouchability” in society. This had a significant impact on the community’s modern uplift. Additionally, he stressed the significance of equality in society, cleanliness, education, and health. His transition from Gandhi to Mahatma was justified by these characteristics, which made him a man with a great soul. He founded the “Quit India Movement” and led numerous liberation struggles. The Quit India Movement was extremely effective. The most devastating blow to the democratic and peaceful forces was his death. The nation’s life was greatly disrupted when he passed away. The individual who most significantly contributed to India’s independence from British rule was Mahatma Gandhi. He served his country and its people his entire life, and the international community saw him as the face of Indian leadership. He was a man of integrity, morals, and discipline who still inspires young people all over the world. Additionally, Gandhi Ji was renowned for his firm discipline. He always emphasized the significance of self-control in life. He promoted his Ahimsa ideologies in a manner that reflected his belief that it aids in achieving larger objectives.
St. Xavier’s Bangalore admires Gandhiji for his dedication and sacrifice towards our nations. He demonstrated through his own life that, as long as we strive to adhere to our goals and dedicate ourselves to them, hard discipline can assist in achieving them. He was a great leader because of these qualities, and decades after his death, he is still revered and respected. In addition, his fame and admiration for his ideas continue to resonate not only in India but also all over the world.